Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16219981
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) belongs to the interleukin-1 family and was identified as an interferon-gamma inducing factor. We investigated IL-18 mRNA-expressing cells in the mouse uterus. By RNase protection assay, IL-18 mRNA and alpha subunit of IL-18 receptor mRNA were detected in the uterus. In the uterus, IL-18 mRNA levels increased during sexual maturation. In situ hybridization analysis demonstrated IL-18 mRNA-expressing cells in the mouse uterus of different ages. At 21 days of age, IL-18 mRNA-expressing cells were detected in the luminal epithelial cells and stromal cells although the IL-18 mRNA signal was weak. At 42 days of age, IL-18 mRNA signal was mainly detected in the stromal cells located near the myometrium, and in some of the luminal and glandular epithelial cells. In the uterus of 63-day-old adult mice, a strong hybridization signal for IL-18 mRNA was detected at estrus, but was weak at diestrus. IL-18 mRNA was mainly detected in the glandular epithelial cells and stromal cells. The effect of estradiol-17beta (E(2)) on IL-18 mRNA-expressing cells in the uterus was examined in ovariectomized mice. In oil-treated mice IL-18 mRNA signal was localized in luminal epithelial cells and stromal cells, while in E(2)-treated mice IL-18 mRNA signal was localized in stromal cells alone. These results suggest that the mouse uterus has an IL-18 system, and IL-18 exerts a physiological role within the uterus in a paracrine manner, and that IL-18 gene expression is regulated by estrogen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0289-0003
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1003-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Interleukin-18,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Paracrine Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16219981-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) mRNA expression and localization of IL-18 mRNA-expressing cells in the mouse uterus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Okayama University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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