Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
No absorbable cyanoacrylate tissue adhesive for safe internal surgical use is available. This prospective multicenter preliminary study was designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an investigational absorbable cyanoacrylate (IAC) as an adjunct to hemostasis in arteriovenous shunt (AVS) procedures for dialysis access. Consenting adults (10) underwent placement of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) upper extremity vascular grafts for AVS access using continuous 5-0 or 6-0 polypropylene after heparinization (> or =3000 units i.v.). Arterial anastomoses were evaluated after sealing with IAC followed by 120 seconds of polymerization time. After vascular clamp removal, the mean time to hemostasis was 9.1 +/- 28.8 seconds. Additionally, 90 per cent (9/10) and 100 per cent (10/10) achieved hemostasis by 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. No patients required further adjunctive hemostatic measures. Adverse event safety data analysis through 12 weeks revealed occlusion of graft or vessel in four patients and graft thrombosis in one patient, all thought unrelated to sealant use. Other unrelated adverse events (bleeding, death, deep venous thrombosis, edema, erythema, hematoma, infection, and rash) occurred in single patients. Thus, IAC could be a useful sealant for vascular procedures with a potentially satisfactory safety profile. Larger, randomized, multicenter, prospective trials to further evaluate the use of this material are indicated and appropriate.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
658-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Absorbable cyanoacrylate as a vascular hemostatic sealant: a preliminary trial.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-1370, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study