Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16214324
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vitamin A (retinol) metabolites are ligands for transcription factors that regulate many genes. The liver is the main storage depot for retinol and plays a role in vitamin A homeostasis. To better understand the effects of vitamin A deficiency on liver gene expression, we produced retinol deficiency in male rats by feeding a diet low in retinol for 53 days after weaning and examined the effects on gene expression in liver using Affymetrix oligonucleotide microarrays. We detected expression of 41% of the 8799 probe sets represented on the RGU-34A GeneChips. Vitamin A deficiency resulted in major changes in liver gene expression: 805 genes (22% of all genes detected) differed at P<or=.05 (false discovery rate <0.143). Genes involved in fatty acid metabolism, peroxisomal function, glycolysis, glutamate metabolism and the urea cycle were altered. The expression of many sexually dimorphic genes was altered toward a feminized or senescent pattern of gene expression in the liver. Retinol deficiency also produces a shift toward increased protein and fat catabolism and decreased fatty acid synthesis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0955-2863
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
345-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Androgens,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:16214324-Vitamin A Deficiency
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Global effects of vitamin A deficiency on gene expression in rat liver: evidence for hypoandrogenism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5251, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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