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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7060
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) fall into two classes: short-hard and long-soft bursts. The latter are now known to have X-ray and optical afterglows, to occur at cosmological distances in star-forming galaxies, and to be associated with the explosion of massive stars. In contrast, the distance scale, the energy scale and the progenitors of the short bursts have remained a mystery. Here we report the discovery of a short-hard burst whose accurate localization has led to follow-up observations that have identified the X-ray afterglow and (for the first time) the optical afterglow of a short-hard burst; this in turn led to the identification of the host galaxy of the burst as a late-type galaxy at z = 0.16 (ref. 10). These results show that at least some short-hard bursts occur at cosmological distances in the outskirts of galaxies, and are likely to be caused by the merging of compact binaries.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1476-4687
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:AtteiaJ-LJL, pubmed-author:BoerMM, pubmed-author:BragaJJ, pubmed-author:ButlerNN, pubmed-author:CrewG BGB, pubmed-author:DonaghyT QTQ, pubmed-author:DotyJJ, pubmed-author:FenimoreE EEE, pubmed-author:GalassiMM, pubmed-author:GrazianiCC, pubmed-author:HurleyKK, pubmed-author:JerniganJ GJG, pubmed-author:KawaiNN, pubmed-author:LambD QDQ, pubmed-author:LevineAA, pubmed-author:ManchandaRR, pubmed-author:MartelFF, pubmed-author:MatsuokaMM, pubmed-author:NakagawaYY, pubmed-author:OliveJ-FJF, pubmed-author:PizzichiniGG, pubmed-author:PrigozhinGG, pubmed-author:RickerG RGR, pubmed-author:SakamotoTT, pubmed-author:ShirasakiYY, pubmed-author:SuzukiMM, pubmed-author:TakagishiKK, pubmed-author:TamagawaTT, pubmed-author:VanderspekRR, pubmed-author:VillasenorJ SJS, pubmed-author:WoosleyS ESE, pubmed-author:YamauchiMM, pubmed-author:YoshidaAA
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
437
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
855-8
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Discovery of the short gamma-ray burst GRB 050709.
pubmed:affiliation
MIT Kavli Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 70 Vassar Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. jsvilla@space.mit.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article