Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
From the cell walls of various Phytophthora species (Oomycetes) different water-soluble beta-1,3/1,6-glucans were isolated and characterized. The glucans with relative molecular masses between 13 and 50 kd exhibited varying degrees of branching in the beta-1,3-linked glucan backbone ranging from 14 to 50%. The dose-dependent antitumor activity of the glucans against allogeneic sarcoma-180 was investigated. It could be demonstrated that beta-1,3/1,6-glucans with relative molecular masses below 50 kd can exhibit a prominent antitumor activity (inhibition rate up to 99%), being comparable to that of the high relative molecular mass (450 kd) beta-1,3/1,6-glucans. Biological activity of the glucans could be shown to be correlated with a low degree of branching. The most potent glucan with a degree of branching of 14% also was active against the syngeneic DBA/2-MC.SC-1 fibrosarcoma (inhibition rate up to 90%) and in combination with a suboptimum dose of diethylstilbestrol against Nobel-Nb prostate carcinoma (inhibition rate up to 90%).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0032-0943
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Antitumor activity of cell wall beta-1,3/1,6-glucans from Phytophthora species.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't