Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16199802
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Endothelial lipase (EL) is a determinant of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) level, which is negatively correlated with atherosclerosis susceptibility. We found no difference in aortic atherosclerotic lesion areas between 26-week-old EL+/+ apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE-/-) and EL-/- apoE-/- mice. To more firmly establish the role of EL in atherosclerosis, we extended our study to EL-/- and EL+/+ low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient (LDLR-/-) mice that were fed a Western diet. Morphometric analysis again revealed no difference in atherosclerosis lesion area between the two groups. Compared with EL+/+ mice, we found increased HDL-C in EL-/- mice with apoE-/- or LDLR-/- background but no difference in macrophage content between lesions of EL-/- and EL+/+ mice in apoE-/- or LDLR-/- background. EL inactivation had no effect on hepatic mRNAs of proteins involved in reverse cholesterol transport. A survey of lipid homeostasis in EL+/+ and EL-/- macrophages revealed that oxidized LDL-induced ABCA1 was attenuated in EL-/- macrophages. This potentially proatherogenic change may have nullified any minor protective increase of HDL in EL-/- mice. Thus, although EL modulated lipoprotein profile in mice, there was no effect of EL inactivation on atherosclerosis development in two hyperlipidemic atherosclerosis-prone mouse models.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipg protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, LDL
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2586-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Atherosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Lipase,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:16199802-Receptors, LDL
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endothelial lipase modulates HDL but has no effect on atherosclerosis development in apoE-/- and LDLR-/- mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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