Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Thrombin, acting via protease-activated receptors (PARs), and tissue factor (TF) are involved in inflammation, tissue repair and tumorigenesis. Hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) usually complicate chronic liver diseases characterised by inflammation and fibrosis. The aim of this study was to describe the expression of PARs and TF in normal liver, cirrhosis and HCCs. We performed an immunohistochemical detection of PAR-1, PAR-3, PAR-4 and human TF in human tissue samples from 19 subnormal livers, 33 cirrhosis and 30 HCCs. PAR-1 was found on endothelial cells of sinusoids and larger vessels. In cirrhosis, spindle-shaped cells within septa and T lymphocytes were PAR-1 positive. A few PAR-1-positive tumour cells were found in 10% of HCCs. PAR-4 expression was restricted to macrophages, B lymphocytes and nerves. PAR-3 expression was rare. Unexpectedly, TF was expressed in 95% of normal livers and in 94% of cirrhosis but only in 50% of HCCs (p<0.001). Staining was mostly hepatocellular. No association existed between TF labelling and clinicopathological characteristics of HCCs. In conclusion, the pattern of expression of PARs is compatible with its role in chronic liver disease by promoting inflammation via immune cells and neurogenic stimulation. However, our data do not support a role for PARs or TF in HCC progression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0945-6317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
448
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
46-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of protease-activated receptors and tissue factor in human liver.
pubmed:affiliation
GREF/INSERM E362, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, 146, Rue Léo Saignat, Bordeaux 33076, France. anne.rullier@chu-bordeaux.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't