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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Invasive growth of cancer cells induces desmoplastic reaction as one of the host reactions. It has been a matter of controversy whether stromal collagen is produced by cancer cells or stromal fibroblasts. In the present study, we investigated the cellular origin of Type I collagen in human gastrointestinal carcinomas by in situ hybridization and immunoelectron microscopy. In situ hybridization technique with digoxigenin-labeled RNA probes revealed that spindle-shaped fibroblasts in the stromal area were abundantly positive for transcripts of pro alpha 1(I) collagen in intestinal-type adenocarcinoma. Gland-forming carcinoma cells were negative. In diffuse-type carcinoma of the stomach, spindle-shaped or stellate fibroblasts were positive, whereas dissociated, oval carcinoma cells were negative. A precise determination of cell type was done by immunoelectron microscopy. Intracellular immunoreactivity for Type I collagen was observed in rough endoplasmic reticulum of fibroblasts (including myofibroblasts) in the stromal area. No definite reactivity was obtained in cancer cells by either in situ hybridization or immunoelectron microscopy. Our results indicated that stromal Type I collagen is produced by stromal fibroblasts, which are activated by cancer invasion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1139-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of type I collagen-producing cells in human gastrointestinal carcinomas by non-radioactive in situ hybridization and immunoelectron microscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article