Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
Glycosyltransferases are key enzymes in glycoconjugate biosynthesis, which make them important targets for biomedical research. Among the different methodologies developed to analyze glycosyltransferase activities, fluorophore-assisted capillary electrophoresis (FACE) emerges as a powerful technique in carbohydrate analysis. Its application to monitor glycosyltransferase activity has been limited to reactions with derivatized sugars as acceptor substrates in which a charged fluorophore/chromophore must be introduced, thus requiring tedious preparative synthesis and purification for each single acceptor substrate. Here we describe a novel and general glycosyltransferase assay based on FACE using underivatized acceptor substrates. Enzyme activity is monitored by a discontinuous assay with postreaction derivatization by reductive amination with 8-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid. The reaction mixture is directly analyzed by HPCE (high-performance capillary electrophoresis) under inverted electroosmotic conditions at pH 2.5 and 30 degrees C. After method validation, it was applied to the kinetic characterization of an alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase, the enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of alphaGal epitope involved in the hyperacute rejection in xenotransplantation. The absence of a label on the acceptor during the GT reaction avoids any interference of the label with the enzyme, and the postreaction derivatization does not require any purification step.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0003-2697
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
346
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
115-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Capillary electrophoresis method for the enzymatic assay of galactosyltransferases with postreaction derivatization.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Institut Químic de Sarrià, Universitat Ramon Llull, Via Augusta 390, 08017 Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't