Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical states in which angiotensin II is increased are often associated with increases in mineralocorticoids. To determine the effects of mineralocorticoids on angiotensin II action, we examined the effects of aldosterone on angiotensin II receptor expression and function in cultured rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Incubation with aldosterone resulted in concentration- and time-dependent increases in angiotensin II receptor number, without changes in binding affinity. For example, incubation with 1 microM aldosterone for 40 hours resulted in 59% increases in angiotensin II receptor number. Increases in angiotensin II receptors were dependent on protein synthesis as evidenced by the time dependency of upregulation and inhibition by cycloheximide. Incubation with aldosterone resulted in enhanced angiotensin II-stimulated phospholipase C activation, as demonstrated by increases in angiotensin II-induced inositol phosphate responses in proportion to the increases in receptor number. In addition, aldosterone prevented angiotensin II-induced downregulation of angiotensin II surface receptors and angiotensin II desensitization of inositol phosphate formation. In summary, aldosterone 1) directly increased angiotensin II receptor number, 2) increased angiotensin II-stimulated inositol phosphate responses, and 3) prevented angiotensin II-induced downregulation and desensitization. In conclusion, aldosterone may potentiate the pressor responses of angiotensin II via effects on angiotensin II receptors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0194-911X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Aldosterone enhances angiotensin II receptor binding and inositol phosphate responses.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't