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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-5
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the role of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) during tumor development and/or progression, we looked for correlations between metastasis of breast cancer to a regional lymph node(s) and LOH of chromosomal arms 11p, 13q, 16q, 17p, and 17q, where frequent losses in primary tumors have been detected. No correlation between lymph node metastasis and LOH of chromosomes 13q, 16q, or 17q was observed. However, tumors showing LOH of chromosomes 11p (chi 2 = 10.82, P less than 0.01) and 17p (chi 2 = 6.78, P less than 0.01) revealed a significantly higher incidence of metastasis to a regional lymph node(s) than tumors without LOH on these chromosomal arms. Furthermore, only four of 30 (13%) patients with tumors that retained both 11p and 17p had metastasis to a regional lymph node(s), compared with 24 of 32 (75%) patients with tumors that had lost both 11p and 17p. Analysis of LOH with markers on chromosomes 11p and 17p in a large number of tumors indicated that the peritelomeric region of each of these chromosomal arms contains a tumor suppressor gene that may be associated with tumor progression, particularly metastasis to a regional lymph node(s).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3914-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Correlation of loss of alleles on the short arms of chromosomes 11 and 17 with metastasis of primary breast cancer to lymph nodes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Cancer Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't