Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I is known to act on fibroblasts as a progression factor to push cells toward proliferation and activation to synthesize collagen. Subepithelial fibrosis, collagen deposition at the lamina reticularis, is part of the process of so-called remodeling and is a characteristic finding in the asthmatic airway. To study the role of IGF in the evolution of asthma, we used a model that involved immunization of mice with ovalbumin and alum, followed by an inhaled challenge of ovalbumin. IGF-I neutralizing antibody was continuously infused with an osmotic pump. Pulmonary function was analyzed using whole-body plethysmography before and after acetylcholine administration. It was found that OVA inhalation induced IGF-I expression at the site of the airway. IGF-I neutralizing Ab inhibited the elevation of airway resistance, airway inflammation, and an increase in airway wall thickening. The depression of ICAM-1 expression was accompanied by a diminution in airway inflammation. In conclusion, these results suggest that IGF-I is likely to be an important mediator of inflammation and remodeling in the asthmatic airway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
235
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of insulin-like growth factor-I in allergen-induced airway inflammation and remodeling.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article