Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
Epidermal growth factor receptor-1 (EGFR) and EGFR-2 (HER2) have become major targets for cancer treatment. Blocking antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors are being used to silence the activity of these receptors in different tumors with varying efficacy. Thus, a better knowledge on the signaling pathways activated by EGFR and HER2 may help unravel novel therapeutic targets and molecular markers of response. Here, we show that treatment of breast cancer cell lines with blocking antibodies against EGFR (cetuximab) or HER2 (trastuzumab) promotes the specific induction of proapoptotic Bnip3L and chemosensitization. Moreover, we found that the Bnip3L gene is transcriptionally activated by FoxO3a. Trastuzumab-mediated induction of Bnip3L and nuclear translocation of FoxO3a was also shown in pleural effusion cells from a breast cancer patient. Transfection of breast cancer cells with constitutively active FoxO3a or with Bnip3L promotes sensitization to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. On the contrary, blockade of Bnip3L expression by a small interfering RNA strategy significantly diminished the chemosensitizing effect of cetuximab. We found also an inverse correlation between EGFR and Bnip3L expression in surgical specimens from patients with breast cancer. Therefore, blockading EGFR or HER2 specifically up-regulates Bnip3L, which is required for chemosensitization of breast cancer cells. This novel pathway provides also the rationale for therapeutic strategies aimed to induce the expression of Bnip3L.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BNIP3L protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FOXO3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forkhead Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, erbB-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cetuximab, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/trastuzumab
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8151-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Drug Synergism, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Forkhead Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Gene Silencing, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Tumor Suppressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16166289-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Blockade of epidermal growth factor receptors chemosensitizes breast cancer cells through up-regulation of Bnip3L.
pubmed:affiliation
Unidad de Genetica Molecular, Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Servicio Cantabro de Salud, Santander, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't