Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16157454
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lysyl oxidase-like protein (LOXL), part of the lysyl oxidase copper-dependent amine oxidase family, is expressed in the extracellular matrix and in the nucleus. It likely plays a role in cross-linking collagen and elastin, possibly modulating cellular functions. Immunohistochemical studies show the presence of LOXL in the pyramidal cell layer of the hippocampus; and in this study, we report that cells in the granule cell layer have significantly smaller somas in LOXL -/- compared to LOXL +/+ mice. In addition we tested the hypothesis that these structural alterations in the dentate granule layer were associated with synaptic efficacy and thus muted long-term potentiation in mice lacking the protein. Electrical recordings were obtained in 300-mum hippocampal slices in dentate and CA1 pyramidal cell layers in age-matched wild type and LOXL null mice. Potentiation in the CA1 cell layer of 10 LOXL -/- and 8 LOXL +/+ mice was 191.0+/-9.3% and 181.6+/-9.1%, respectively (mean+/-S.E.M.). Dentate potentiation was 120.8+/-7.0% and 121.0+/-3.4% in 11 LOXL -/- and 11 LOXL +/+ mice, respectively. No phenotypic difference in potentiation of population spike amplitude (or in EPSP slope) in either layer was observed. Thus, contrary to expectation, structural changes in the hippocampus of LOXL -/- mice did not affect synaptic remodeling in a manner that impaired the establishment of LTP.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
390
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
118-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Cell Shape,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Dentate Gyrus,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Long-Term Potentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Pyramidal Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16157454-Synaptic Transmission
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
LOXL null mice demonstrate selective dentate structural changes but maintain dentate granule cell and CA1 pyramidal cell potentiation in the hippocampus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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