Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Complement is implicated in the pathology of neurodegenerative and inflammatory disease in the central nervous system (CNS). Although studies demonstrate that inhibition of complement activation attenuates disease development in the CNS, the specific complement components that contribute to the pathogenesis of CNS diseases remain unclear. To dissect the role of C5a in CNS disease, we developed a transgenic mouse that produces C5a exclusively in the brain using the astrocyte-specific, murine glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter. C5a/GFAP mice develop normally and do not demonstrate any signs of spontaneous inflammation or neurodegeneration with age. Using C5a/GFAP mice, we examined the outcome of the animal model of multiple sclerosis, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). To our surprise the onset and severity of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-induced EAE was essentially identical between C5a/GFAP and control mice. These results demonstrate that C5a, despite it is pro-inflammatory functions, is not critical to the development and progression of EAE.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
390
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
134-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of C5a in the brain does not exacerbate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th St. S., Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural