Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16153155
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this paper, we have identified several distal cis-acting elements that contribute to the regulation and tissue- specificity of ADH1A, which encodes an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) that metabolizes ethanol. A negative element from bp -1873 to -1558, relative to the translational start site, decreased transcriptional activity to 52% in H4IIE-C3 cells and 70% in CV-1 cells. A positive element from bp -2459 to -2173 increased transcriptional activity twofold in H4IIE-C3 cells and 1.7-fold in CV-1 cells. Gel mobility shift and supershift assays demonstrated that GATA-2 bound a region within this positive element. A tissue-specific regulatory element from bp -6380 to -5403 increased transcription twofold in H4IIE-C3 cells while decreasing transcription to 86% in CV-1 cells. Within this tissue-specific fragment, the region from bp -5668 to -5403 increased transcription 1.7-fold in H4IIE-C3 cells and 1.3-fold in CV-1 cells. Hepatocyte nuclear factor-3beta (HNF- 3beta) bound a region of the tissue-specific element in CV-1 cells, but not in H4IIE-C3 cells. Positive regulation of the ADH1A gene may be influenced by GATA-2 binding, while differences in HNF-3beta binding in cells/tissues may contribute to tissue specificity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alcohol Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA2 Transcription Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1044-5498
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Alcohol Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-DNA Footprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-GATA2 Transcription Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Oligonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:16153155-Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GATA-2 and HNF-3beta regulate the human alcohol dehydrogenase 1A (ADH1A) gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, 46202, USA. edenberg@iupui.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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