Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16142450
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
E-cadherin is a cell-cell adhesion protein expressed in cytotrophoblasts, which is lost as they differentiate and syncytialise. We have exploited E-cadherin as a marker of cytotrophoblasts to investigate villous tissue composition in first and third trimester placentae, both in normal pregnancy and pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia. We have achieved this by measuring expression levels of E-cadherin at the mRNA level, using Q-PCR, and at the protein level using semi-quantitative Western blotting. We have also combined E-cadherin immunohistochemistry with morphometric analysis of area measurements to define cytotrophoblast and syncytiotrophoblast compartments. This novel use of E-cadherin has revealed a decrease in the proportion of cytotrophoblasts in villous tissue as pregnancy progresses, in the absence of changes in syncytiotrophoblast cover. Moreover, in pre-eclampsia, placental E-cadherin was raised compared to syncytiotrophoblast, suggesting either exaggerated cytotrophoblast proliferation or impaired cytotrophoblast differentiation, both alterations of potential pathogenic importance.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0948-6143
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
124
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
499-506
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-13
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Cadherins,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Chorionic Villi,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Pre-Eclampsia,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Pregnancy Trimester, First,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Pregnancy Trimester, Third,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:16142450-Trophoblasts
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
E-cadherin in the assessment of aberrant placental cytotrophoblast turnover in pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Human Development, St Mary's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Manchester, Hathersage Road, Manchester, M13 OJH, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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