rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The yield of methanolic extract and total phenol and non polar content of flowered parts from Achillea ligustica ALL. are reported. GC-MS analysis of the non polar fraction showed that the triterpene moretenol was the major constituent (17.228%) followed by stigmast-6-en-3beta-ol, veridiflorol and beta-amyrin (7.524%, 5.078% 4.470%, respectively). The antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract and its fractions from A. ligustica were carried out using two different in vitro assays, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test and lipid peroxidation of liposomes assay. Methanolic extract showed higher radical scavenging activity on DPPH (IC50 of 50 microg/ml). This activity is probably due to the phenolic fraction which shown an IC50 value of 22 microg/ml. A different result was obtained from the methanolic extract on the lipid peroxidation of liposomes (IC50 of 416 microg/ml). The alpha-amylase inhibition assay was applied to evaluate antidiabetic activity. The methanolic extract showed weak activity (28.18% at 1 mg/ml) while the n-hexane fraction showed 74.96% inhibition at 250 microg/ml.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biphenyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoglycemic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Picrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solvents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Amylases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0918-6158
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1791-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Achillea,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Biphenyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Flowers,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Hydrazines,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Hypoglycemic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Lipid Peroxidation,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Methanol,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Picrates,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-Solvents,
pubmed-meshheading:16141563-alpha-Amylases
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative radical scavenging and antidiabetic activities of methanolic extract and fractions from Achillea ligustica ALL.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Calabria, I-87036 Rende (CS), Italy. filomena.conforti@unical.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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