Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16137626
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The silenced HMR domain is restricted from spreading by barrier elements, and the right barrier is a unique t-RNA(THR) gene. We show that sequences immediately flanking the silenced domain were enriched in acetylated, but not methylated, histones, whereas the barrier element was associated with a nucleosome-free region. Surprisingly, the SAGA acetyltransferase resided across the entire region. We further demonstrate that a mutation in the barrier eliminated the nucleosome-free gap but only subtly altered the distribution of SAGA. Interestingly, neither reformation of the nucleosome nor mutations in chromatin-modifying enzymes alone led to an unrestricted spread of silenced chromatin. Double mutations in the t-RNA barrier and these complexes, on the other hand, led to a significant spread of Sir proteins. These results suggest two overlapping mechanisms function to restrict the spread of silencing: one of which involves a DNA binding element, whereas the other mechanism involves specific chromatin-modifying activities.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleosomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Thr,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SIR3 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silent Information Regulator...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1097-2765
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
707-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Histones,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Nucleosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-RNA, Transfer, Thr,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:16137626-Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces...
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Barrier function at HMR.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unit on Chromatin and Transcription, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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