Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Three experiments explored the role of the opioid system in consummatory successive negative contrast. In Experiment 1, rats treated with the nonspecific opioid-receptor antagonist naloxone (2mg/kg) exhibited increased suppression after a shift from 32% to 6% sucrose solution (32-->6), relative to 6-->6 unshifted controls. A similar but shorter effect was observed with the delta-opioid receptor antagonist naltrindole (1mg/kg). In Experiment 2, naloxone increased suppression after a more conventional 32-->4 sucrose shift. In Experiment 3, rats classified as expressing slow recovery from contrast (after a 32-->4 sucrose downshift) were more sensitive to naloxone in an activity test than fast-recovery rats. Whereas it was previously known that contrast was reduced by the extrinsic administration of opioid agonists, the effects reported here with antagonists provide the first evidence that the opioid system is intrinsically engaged by situations involving surprising reward loss.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0166-4328
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
164
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Opioid receptors modulate recovery from consummatory successive negative contrast.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Biologia y Medicina Experimental and Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't