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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated implant survival, late complications prompting reoperation and functional outcome in long-term (> 5 years) survivors of bone neoplasms of the distal femur treated with osteoarticular resection and segmental rotating hinge total knee arthroplasty. We retrospectively reviewed 83 patients who survived more than 5 years after the first procedure. Seventy-four of the 83 patients have retained a mobile knee joint. At a median followup of 146 months (range, 62-252 months), 22 patients required 26 additional procedures for a prosthesis-specific event (n = 24) or tumor recurrence (n = 2) after reaching 5-year followup. Aseptic loosening (n = 7) and component breakage (n = 2) occurred between 5 and 10 years. Polyethylene wear (n = 12) occurred only after 10 years. One late tumor recurrence at 62 months prompted amputation. All other patients retained a mobile knee joint. Functional outcome was excellent with a median Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score of 88% and a median Toronto Extremity Severity Scale score of 94%. Patients with bone neoplasms who survive more than 5 years after limb salvage with a segmental rotating hinge total knee arthroplasty can expect to retain a mobile knee joint and function consistently at a high level. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic study, Level III-2 (retrospective cohort study). See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
438
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
65-70
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Favorable long-term results of prosthetic arthroplasty of the knee for distal femur neoplasms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030-1402, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article