Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
The FMR1 gene is involved in two different syndromes: Fragile X syndrome and Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). Fragile X syndrome is a childhood disease and is associated with mental retardation as the main clinical characteristic, whereas FXTAS develops in men and women over 50 years of age. FXTAS represents a new form of inclusion disorder with a high prevalence in the general population. The neurologic phenotype of FXTAS includes intention tremor and ataxia. Associated features are dementia, parkinsonism, neuropathy, and autonomic dysfunction. Elevated FMR1 transcripts have been proposed as the molecular basis of the pathogenic mechanism leading to FXTAS. This review discusses recent developments in the clinical phenotype, prevalence and screening, animal models, and molecular mechanisms of RNA-based pathogenesis in FXTAS.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1528-4042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
405-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
FXTAS: a progressive neurologic syndrome associated with Fragile X premutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. r.willemsen@erasmusmc.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural