Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
Autoantibodies specific for double stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA Abs) are a serological biomarker of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and constitute useful tools for monitoring many SLE patients. A new automated immunofluorescence and quantitative assay (EliA dsDNA) has recently become available. Its performance has been demonstrated to be equivalent to the Farr and Crithidia luciliae fluorescence (CLIFT) tests. The aim of the present work was to assess the utility of this new assay to monitor clinical activity in a large cohort of SLE patients. To this end, 1020 sera from 181 SLE patients were evaluated by the two methods. Results showed a higher frequency of positive results of anti-dsDNA Abs during lupus flares measured by EliA dsDNA than by CLIFT. Likewise, titers of those Abs were significantly increased in active SLE in comparison with inactive SLE when measured by EliA dsDNA but not by CLIFT. Serum titers of anti-dsDNA Abs by both assays showed a significant negative association with concentrations of C3 and C4. In summary, this retrospective study on a large cohort of patients demonstrated that EliA dsDNA was at least as useful as CLIFT as monitoring tool in the follow-up of SLE patients, but with the advantages of being automated, quick and quantitative.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0961-2033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
505-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Antibodies, Antinuclear, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Complement C3, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Complement C4, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16130504-Severity of Illness Index
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical disease activity and titers of anti-dsDNA antibodies measured by an automated immunofluorescence assay in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain. inmlhm@humv.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study