Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16125524
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Resistin has been postulated to play a role in obesity-related insulin resistance. To explore this possibility, we have investigated effects of acute euglycemic (5.2+/-0.1 mmol/L) hyperinsulinemia (96+/-8 microU/mL) with and without concurrent infusion of lipid plus heparin (to raise or lower plasma free fatty acid [FFA] levels) on glucose turnover and plasma resistin levels in alert rats. Plasma FFA concentrations increased during lipid/heparin (L/H) infusion (from 0.82 to 2.86 mmol/L, P<.001) and decreased (from 0.83 to 0.21 mmol/L, P<.001) in controls who were infused with insulin but not with L/H. L/H infusion reduced insulin suppression of endogenous glucose production by approximately 90% (from 28.9 to 3.1 mg. kg-1 . min-1, P<.001) and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (glucose rate of disappearance) by 78% (from 30.8% to 6.9%, P<.001). Plasma resistin levels increased by 46% (from 39.9 to 58.4 microg/L, P<.05) during L/H infusion and did not change in controls (39.7 vs 39.3 microg/L). Plasma ghrelin levels decreased by 41% (from 892 to 584 ng/L, P<.05) in response to hyperinsulinemia, whereas concurrent L/H infusion had no additional effect on ghrelin levels (584+/-67 vs 548+/-82 ng/L). In summary, we found that FFA induced hepatic insulin resistance, and to a lesser extent, peripheral insulin resistance was associated with elevated plasma resistin levels. We conclude that FFA-induced release of resistin may contribute to the development of FFA-induced insulin resistance in rats.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ghrelin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hormones, Ectopic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Resistin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retn protein, rat
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1142-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Ghrelin,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Glucose Clamp Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Hormones, Ectopic,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Hyperinsulinism,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Peptide Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Resistin,
pubmed-meshheading:16125524-Wakefulness
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of free fatty acids on plasma resistin and insulin resistance in awake rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China. yanggangyi@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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