Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16123729
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin (IL)-10 has proven effective in various allogeneic transplantation models and for preventing recurrent autoimmune rejection of syngeneic islets in NOD mice. Therefore, we evaluated systemic IL-10 overexpression on allogeneic islet graft survival. Diabetic NOD mice received a single injection of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) serotype 2 encoding murine IL-10 (rAAV-IL-10) four weeks prior to renal subcasular islet transplantation. In a model having both autoimmune and allogeneic responses, IL-10 failed to protect C57BL/6 islets in spontaneously diabetic NOD mice. In an allograft model (C57BL/6 islets into young male streptozotocin-induced diabetic NOD mice), long-term (i.e., >169 days) islet survival was only seen in 2 of 14 rAAV-IL-10 treated mice. These failures occurred despite in vivo IL-10 production at transplant previously associated with protection of syngeneic islet grafts in NOD mice. Thus, IL-10 appears insufficient in protecting transplanted islet cells from allogeneic rejection and suggests important mechanistic variances between alloreactivity and autoimmunity in terms islet graft loss.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0041-1337
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
530-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Dependovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Islets of Langerhans Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Mice, Inbred NOD,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Streptozocin,
pubmed-meshheading:16123729-Transplantation, Homologous
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Systemic overexpression of interleukin-10 fails to protect allogeneic islet transplants in nonobese diabetic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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