Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
The afferent synapse between the auditory nerve fiber and the inner hair cell (IHC) represents a critical junction for hearing. Elucidation of the structure at this site will help establish the substrate for normal sound encoding as well as pathologic processes associated with hearing dysfunction. Previous applications of unbiased (design-based) stereological principles have expanded our knowledge of neuro-morphological changes evident with the light microscope. Applying these principles at the level of the synapse is a promising morphometric approach for the efficient sampling of large reference spaces with electron microscopy. This study tests the accuracy of using ultra-thin sections at a fixed interval, known as disector pairs, to quantify afferent innervation density. We analyzed the total numbers of afferent terminals, synaptic thickenings, and synaptic bodies associated with each IHC in the C57BL/6J mouse cochlea, and confirmed the accuracy of the stereological approach in comparison to three-dimensional reconstructions of serial alternate sections. The higher sampling efficiency of the disector pair method rapidly increases precision while also reducing the largest source of variability, inter-animal differences. We conclude that ultrastructural quantification of afferent innervation can be accomplished in the cochlea using efficient design-based stereology.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0165-0270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient quantification of afferent cochlear ultrastructure using design-based stereology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, 601N. Caroline St., JHOC 6th floor, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. hfrancis@jhmi.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural