Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz (AMK) is well-known as a digestive and tonic material and is widely used in traditional Korean herbal medicines. Previously, we found that protein samples obtained from the medicines could induce a preferential stimulation of type 1, rather than type 2, helper T lymphocytes (Th) immune responses in vitro. Since immune response induction is controlled by the balanced activation between Th1- and Th2-type immune responses, we tested to see whether or not the AMK protein sample could inhibit the ovalbumin (OVA)-mediated allergic diarrhea, whose induction has been known to be mediated by the Th2-type immune responses. The sample treatment markedly stimulated lymphocyte proliferation, antibody production, and cytokine secretion in vitro, showing a preferential stimulation of Th1-type immune responses. In particular, oral administration of the AMK sample suppressed the OVA-mediated allergic diarrhea in mice. The sample treatment also suppressed the OVA-mediated enhanced levels of total immunoglobulin (Ig) E, as well as OVA-specific IgE, which are closely associated with Th2 cell stimulation in mice. Furthermore, the oral treatment of the sample significantly increased gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) production by lymphocytes, isolated from spleen and large intestine of the mice, that had been systematically challenged with OVA. Consequently, the oral administration of AMK protein sample suppressed the OVA-mediated allergic diarrhea by preferential stimulation of the Th1-type immune responses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0892-3973
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Atractylodes, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Diarrhea, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Immunoglobulin E, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Intestine, Large, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Korea, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Plant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Th1 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16114514-Th2 Cells
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Suppression of Th2-type immune response-mediated allergic diarrhea following oral administration of traditional Korean medicine: Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biological Sciences and Research Center of Bioactive Materials, Chonbuk National University, Chonju, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't