Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
The ecarin chromogenic assay (ECA) was developed for quantitative determination of direct thrombin inhibitors. As a further development of the ecarin clotting time (ECT), the ECA is based on the same principle, the activation of prothrombin by ecarin a snake venom from Echis carinatus. In the ECA the prothrombin activation products meizothrombin and meizothrombin-desF1 cleave a chromogenic substrate, whereas in the clotting assay ECT plasma fibrinogen is converted to fibrin. The activity of meizothrombin/meizothrombin-desF1 is inhibited in a concentration-dependent fashion by direct thrombin inhibitors. The ECA can be used as ECA-H for quantitative determination of hirudin and as ECA-T for determination of synthetic thrombin inhibitors. As shown for hirudin, argatroban and melagatran, the ECA turned out as a very precise and sensitive method, which combines the advantages of ECT with those of chromogenic assays. In ECA very low interindividual variations were found compared to aPTT and even ECT. The ECA is independent of the variations of the coagulation variables prothrombin and fibrinogen.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0720-9355
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
[Ecarin chromogenic assay: an innovative test for quantitative determination of direct thrombin inhibitors in plasma].
pubmed:affiliation
u.lange@haemosys.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract