Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16110277
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Direct protein interactions between the dopamine transporter and alpha-synuclein demonstrate that dopamine uptake function is modulated by alpha-synuclein. We report here that chronic cocaine abuse results in an increase in alpha-synuclein expression in the human striatum. Immunoblot analysis in the ventral putamen showed that alpha-synuclein protein was increased in striatal synaptosomes from cocaine users compared with age-matched drug-free controls. [H]-Dopamine transporter uptake was increased in parallel with 2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-fluorophenyl)tropane binding to the dopamine transporter. The increase in alpha-synuclein protein was more marked in the ventromedial sectors of the striatum than in the dorsal caudate nucleus. These results demonstrate concomitant regulation of alpha-synuclein and dopamine transporter binding and function in human striatal synaptic terminals isolated from cocaine abusers. Overexpression of alpha-synuclein may play a role in cocaine-induced plasticity and regulation of dopamine synaptic tone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SNCA protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Synucleins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Synuclein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4965
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1489-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Adaptation, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Cocaine-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Presynaptic Terminals,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-Synucleins,
pubmed-meshheading:16110277-alpha-Synuclein
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cocaine abuse elevates alpha-synuclein and dopamine transporter levels in the human striatum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33101, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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