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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Proteoglycans synthesized in vitro by periovular granulomas isolated from livers of schistosome-infected mice were compared with those produced by granuloma-derived cell lines: the primary cell line GR and the permanent cell line GRX. Proteoglycans were metabolically labelled with 35S-sulfate and extracted with 4 M guanidine-HCl containing 2.0% Triton X-100, in the presence of proteinase inhibitors. The radiolabelled proteoglycans were purified and characterized by anion-exchange, gel-filtration and affinity-column chromatography. Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HS-PGs) and chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate-containing proteoglycans (CS/DS-PGs) were detected in both the culture medium and the cell-associated fractions obtained from GR cells. More than 90% of the cell-associated HS-PG from these cells contained a hydrophobic portion, as evidenced by their ability to bind to octyl-Sepharose. In contrast, among the secreted proteoglycans, it was the CS/DS-PG and not the HS-PG that bound to this resin. The major fractions of cell-associated and secreted proteoglycans from GRX cells were HS-PGs. Similar to HS-PGs from GR cells, 50% of the cell-associated HS-PG bound to octyl-Sepharose, while only 20% of secreted proteoglycans (HS-PGs) bound to this resin. The proteoglycans purified from the whole granuloma were composed mainly of DS-PG, of a size and hydrophobicity similar to the CS/DS-PG from GR cells. Possible correlations among the structure, secretion, distribution and function of proteoglycans in granulomatous reactions are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
1139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Chondroitin Sulfates,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Connective Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Dermatan Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Granuloma,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Heparitin Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Liver Diseases, Parasitic,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Proteoglycans,
pubmed-meshheading:1610924-Schistosomiasis mansoni
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proteoglycans synthesized by the hepatic granulomas isolated from schistosome-infected mice and by the granuloma-derived connective tissue cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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