Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
The ultrastructure, as visualized by transmission electron microscopy, of cells obtained from human bone explants and subsequently cultured is described along with the electron microscopic appearance of the associated intercellular matrix. The cells were characterized as osteoblasts on the basis of immunohistochemical, enzymatic, and functional criteria. Although the osteoblasts could be cultured in standard culture media and always appeared singly, not forming syncytia, the cultures were eventually confluent and formed multilayers. The cells were fusiform or cuboidal with diameters ranging between 10-15 microns. The cytoplasm was characterized by numerous large mitochondria, and especially by a very prominent RER. The intercellular matrix was woven with collagen fibres surrounding large numbers of matrix vesicles. In areas with matrix vesicles, evidence for osteoblast activity, i.e. mineralization related to matrix vesicles, could be observed after incubation with beta-glycerophosphate. In conclusion, we provide evidence that human osteoblasts cultured in vitro synthesize collagen and produce a matrix with vesicles capable of initiating mineralization processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0903-4641
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
490-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructure of human osteoblasts and associated matrix in culture.
pubmed:affiliation
Aarhus Bone and Mineral Research Group, University Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article