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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Dextransucrase S (DSRS) is the only active glucansucrase that has been found in Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512F strain. Native DSRS produces mainly 6-linked glucopyranosyl residue (Glcp), while Escherichia coli recombinant DSRS was observed to produce a glucan consisting of 70% 6-linked Glcp and 15% 3,6-Glcp. Lys residues were introduced at the N-terminal end of the core domain by site-directed mutagenesis. In glucans produced by the one-point mutants T350K and S455K, the amount of 6-linked Glcp was increased to about 85% of the total glucan produced, more similar in structure to native B-512F dextran. The double mutant T350K/S455K produced adhesive, water-insoluble glucan with 77% 6-linked Glcp, 8% 3,6-linked Glcp and 4% 2,6-linked Glcp. The T350K/S455K mutant exhibited a 10-fold increase in glucosyltransferase activity over those of the parental DSRS-His(6) and its T350K and S455K mutants. This is the first report demonstrating a change in the properties of a dextransucrase or a related glucosyltransferase through simple site-directed mutagenesis to create 2,6-linked Glcp.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
579
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4739-45
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in linkage pattern of glucan products induced by substitution of Lys residues in the dextransucrase.
pubmed:affiliation
National Food Research Institute, 2-1-12 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8642, Japan. funane@nfri.affrc.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article