Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
Survival during prolonged food deprivation depends on the activation of hepatic gluconeogenesis. Inappropriate regulation of this process is a hallmark of diabetes and other metabolic diseases. Activation of the genes encoding gluconeogenic enzymes is mediated by hormone-responsive transcription factors such as the cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) and the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Here we show using cell-type-specific gene ablation that the winged helix transcription factor Foxa2 is required for activation of the hepatic gluconeogenic program during fasting. Specifically, Foxa2 promotes gene activation both by cyclic AMP, the second messenger for glucagon, and glucocorticoids. Foxa2 mediates these effects by enabling recruitment of CREB and GR to their respective target sites in chromatin. We conclude that Foxa2 is required for execution of the hepatic gluconeogenic program by integrating the transcriptional response of the hepatocyte to hormonal stimulation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1550-4131
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
141-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Cyclic AMP, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Fasting, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Glucocorticoids, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Hepatocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Receptors, Glucocorticoid, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Second Messenger Systems, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16098831-Transcriptional Activation
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Foxa2 integrates the transcriptional response of the hepatocyte to fasting.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural