Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex genetic disorder in which environmental factors, such as tobacco smoke, interact with genetic susceptibility to cause disease. Airway obstruction in COPD is due to an exaggerated inflammatory response that ultimately destroys the lung parenchyma (emphysema) and increases airway resistance by remodeling the airway wall. Until recently, assessment of these disease processes required the examination of resected tissue. However, computed tomography (CT) now allows researchers to measure the structure of the lung parenchyma and airway wall without having to remove the tissue. This review describes some of the new CT techniques for quantitative assessment of lung structure. These techniques are extremely important to study the pathogenesis of COPD as well as differentiate patients with predominantly emphysema disease from those with airway wall remodeling, and to assess the effects of therapeutic interventions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1069-3424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
211-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
New concepts in the radiological assessment of COPD.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vanvouver General Hospital, 855 W. 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 1M9. hcoxson@vanhosp.bc.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review