Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16080523
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin (IL)-6 plays a central role as a differentiation and growth factor of tumor cells. IL-6 has been identified in a wide variety of malignancies, including head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC). The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the serum levels of IL-6 in HNSCC patients and the biological characteristics of the tumor as well as the clinicopathological status of the patients. The circulating level of IL-6 in sera from patients with various HNSCC (n = 90) as well as from healthy normal controls (n = 39) was investigated. Serum IL-6 concentrations were determined as serum immunoreactivity using a quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique. For statistical analysis, the Kruskal-Wallis test was performed. The majority of the patients with HNSCC were found to have high serum IL-6 concentrations. The IL-6 levels in the sera of patients with cancer ranged from below the detection limit to 312.8 pg/ml (mean, 19.5 pg/ml). In contrast, the IL-6 serum levels in 39 healthy individuals ranged from below the detection limit to 52.2 pg/ml (mean, 6.0 pg/ml), with the concentration being significantly higher in HNSCC patients (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the correlation of the IL-6 serum concentration with tumor stage was significant (p = 0.04). Accordingly, there was a significant difference of IL-6 serum concentration of tumors with positive and negative lymph nodes (p = 0.045), with concentration being significantly higher in lymph node-positive tumors. Our data on elevated IL-6 serum levels in the majority of HNSCC cancer patients and its correlation with tumor stage and lymph node status suggest that serum IL-6 reflects the proliferative activity of the tumor in patients with head and neck cancer. IL-6 serum determinations might serve as a biological marker and help to identify advanced head and neck tumors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2761-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Head and Neck Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16080523-Neoplasm Staging
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum levels of interleukin-6 in patients with primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg at Mannheim, D-68135 Mannheim, Germany. frank.riedel@hno.ma.uni-heidelberg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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