rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0023607,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0032005,
umls-concept:C0036751,
umls-concept:C0086860,
umls-concept:C0332307,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0441655,
umls-concept:C0597357,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1708248,
umls-concept:C1963578,
umls-concept:C2826170
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3A receptor (5-HT3AR) is a ligand-gated cation channel activated by serotonin. This receptor is expressed throughout the nervous system as well as in the pituitary gland. Although it has been documented that the 5-HT3AR modulates exocytosis in neurons, its role in the pituitary gland has not been determined. Previous research has shown that the 5-HT3AR modulates circulating gonadotropin levels in vivo. It is unclear, however, if its activation in the pituitary gland mediates these effects or if receptors elsewhere in the hypothalamus-pituitary-gondal axis are responsible. To investigate the potential for the 5-HT3AR to modulate gonadotropin release from pituitary gonadotropes, the gonadotrope-derived LbetaT2 cell line was used as a model system and radioimmunoassays were employed to investigate how 5-HT3AR activation influences luteinizing hormone (LH) release. Our studies demonstrate that gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH)-stimulated LH release was decreased by the 5-HT3AR-specific antagonist MDL 72222 in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, it was found that overexpressing the 5-HT3AR in LbetaT2 cells enhanced both basal and GnRH-stimulated LH release and also increased LHbeta gene promoter activity. These results suggest that the 5-HT3AR may participate in the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis at the level of the pituitary gonadotrope to mediate pituitary hormone release.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(3-chlorophenyl)biguanide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biguanides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone, beta Subunit,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tropanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bemesetron
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1355-008X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Biguanides,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Luciferases,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Luteinizing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Luteinizing Hormone, beta Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:16077169-Tropanes
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The serotonin type 3A receptor facilitates luteinizing hormone release and LHbeta promoter activity in immortalized pituitary gonadotropes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Sciences Program, Indiana Universtiy, Bloomington, IN, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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