Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16076607
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
In beta2-microglobulin-related (A beta2M) amyloidosis, a serious complication in patients on long-term dialysis, partial unfolding of beta2-microglobulin (beta2-m) is believed to be prerequisite to its assembly into A beta2M amyloid fibrils. Many kinds of amyloid-associated molecules, (e.g., apolipoprotein E (apoE), glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), proteoglycans (PGs)) may contribute to the development of A beta2M amyloidosis. In 1990s, the formation of A beta2M amyloid fibrils in vitro was first observed at low pH (2.0-3.0). Very recently, low concentrations of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and the sub-micellar concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate, a model for anionic phospholipids, have been reported to cause the extension of A beta2M amyloid fibrils at a neutral pH, inducing partial unfolding of beta2-m and stabilization of the fibrils. Moreover, apoE, GAGs, and PGs were found to stabilize A beta2M amyloid fibrils at a neutral pH, forming a stable complex with the fibrils. Some GAGs, especially heparin, enhanced the fibril extension in the presence of TFE at a neutral pH. Some PGs, especially biglycan also induced the polymerization of acid-denatured beta2-m. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that in vivo, specific molecules that affect the conformation and stability of beta2-m and amyloid fibrils will have significant effects on the deposition of A beta2M amyloid fibrils.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1350-6129
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular interactions in the formation and deposition of beta2-microglobulin-related amyloid fibrils.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Molecular Pathology, Department of Pathological Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan. naiki@fmsrsa.fukui-med.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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