Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
We report structural models of the full-length integrase enzyme (IN) of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and its complex with viral and human DNA. These were developed by means of molecular modeling techniques using all available experimental evidence, including X-ray crystallographic and NMR structures of portions of the full-length protein. Special emphasis was placed on obtaining a model of the enzyme's active site with the viral DNA apposed to it, based on the hypothesis that such a model would allow structure-based design of inhibitors that retain activity in vivo. This was because bound DNA might be present in vivo after 3'-processing but before strand transfer. These structural models were used to study the potential binding modes of various diketo-acid HIV-1 IN inhibitors (many of them preferentially inhibiting strand transfer) for which no experimentally derived complexed structures are available. The results indicate that the diketo-acid IN inhibitors probably chelate the metal ion in the catalytic site and also prevent the exposure of the 3'-processed end of the viral DNA to human DNA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0920-654X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
739-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Anti-HIV Agents, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Computer Simulation, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Drug Design, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-HIV Integrase, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:16075307-Static Electricity
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Model of full-length HIV-1 integrase complexed with viral DNA as template for anti-HIV drug design.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. mn1@helix.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro