rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
32
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We describe an iterative approach for creating protein switches involving the in vitro recombination of two nonhomologous genes. We demonstrate this approach by recombining the genes coding for TEM1 beta-lactamase (BLA) and the Escherichia coli maltose binding protein (MBP) to create a family of MBP-BLA hybrids in which maltose is a positive or negative effector of beta-lactam hydrolysis. Some of these MBP-BLA switches were effectively "on-off" in nature, with maltose altering catalytic activity by as much as 600-fold. The ability of these switches to confer an effector-dependent growth/no growth phenotype to E. coli cells was exploited to rapidly identify, from a library of 4 x 10(6) variants, MBP-BLA switch variants that respond to sucrose as the effector. The transplantation of these mutations into wild-type MBP converted MBP into a "sucrose-binding protein," illustrating the switches potential as a tool to rapidly identify ligand-binding proteins.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8424
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
102
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11224-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Allosteric Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Directed Molecular Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Genes, Switch,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Maltose-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Protein Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-Sucrose,
pubmed-meshheading:16061816-beta-Lactamases
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Directed evolution of protein switches and their application to the creation of ligand-binding proteins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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