Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
To study the effects of the sugar structure on the activity of anthracycline against cancer cells, six daunorubicin analogs containing different uncommon sugars were synthesized. Their cytotoxicities were tested against colon cancer cells by MTS assay. The results showed that the aglycon without sugar moiety has 70-100-fold lower activity against cancer cells than daunorubicin derivatives with various uncommon sugars. It suggests that the sugar structure in daunorubicin plays a critical role in determining its anticancer activity. In the compounds with various sugars, the 4'-OH of the sugar is an important determinant for their activity, while the axial-3'-substituent in the sugar interferes with the binding of daunorubicins to DNA. Therefore, 2,6-dideoxy sugars are a better choice for generating biologically active daunorubicin analogs than 6-deoxysugars, 2,3,6-trideoxysugars, or 2,3,4,6-tetradeoxysugars.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0968-0896
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6381-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Syntheses and biological activities of daunorubicin analogs with uncommon sugars.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, 43210, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't