Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Research suggests that frontal EEG asymmetry (FA) is a relatively stable trait associated with individual differences in dispositional affect (affective style) and liability to mood disorders. If FA is genetically determined, it can potentially serve as an endophenotype in genetic studies of temperament and mood disorders. The purpose of this study was to assess heritability of FA as well as alpha band EEG power measured at different frontal recording sites. Resting EEG data from a population-based sample of 246 young adult female twins including 73 monozygotic (MZ) and 50 dizygotic (DZ) pairs were analyzed using linear structural equation modeling. FA measured at mid-frontal locations (F3 and F4) showed low but significant heritability, suggesting that 27% of the observed variance can be accounted for by genetic factors. There was no evidence for genetic influences on FA measured at lateral-frontal (F7 and F8) locations. In contrast, alpha band power was highly heritable at all four frontal sites (85-87%). These findings suggest that: (1) genetic influences on FA are very modest and therefore FA has a limited utility as an endophenotype for genetic studies of mood disorders and (2) prefrontal neural circuitry underlying individual differences in affective style is characterized by high developmental plasticity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-1033936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-10532626, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-10599481, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-10629433, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-11035225, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-11411166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-11577908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-11999928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12139432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12209658, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12240668, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12385668, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12668349, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-12751808, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-1389117, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-1410187, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-14696720, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15032992, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15038007, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15130523, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15130524, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15130530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-15130531, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-1757667, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-2254854, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-2307762, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-3736825, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-6615936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8040503, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8416065, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8556898, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8644716, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8652069, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-8758971, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9103728, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9232380, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9327235, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9643052, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9643053, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9715104, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16054745-9922086
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0301-0511
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Alpha Rhythm, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Dominance, Cerebral, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Electroencephalography, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Frontal Lobe, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Individuality, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Mood Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Social Environment, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Substance-Related Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:16054745-Twins
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic and environmental influences on frontal EEG asymmetry: a twin study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 18 S. Kingshighway, Suite 2T, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA. andrey@matlock.wustl.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Twin Study