Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-24
pubmed:abstractText
Transcriptional activation of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) is regulated by the ligand-dependent activation function 2 and the constitutively active N-terminal activation function 1. To identify ERalpha N-terminal-specific coregulators, we screened a breast cDNA library by T7 phage display and isolated histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4). HDAC4 interacts with the ERalpha N terminus both in vitro and in vivo. Presence of the ERalpha DNA binding domain and hinge region reduce HDAC4 recruitment whereas full-length ERalpha enhances recruitment. HDAC4 interaction is selective for the ERalpha and not ERbeta N terminus and occurs in the nucleus. We demonstrate in vivo that HDAC4 is recruited by the N terminus to the promoter of an endogenous estrogen responsive gene. HDAC4 suppresses transcriptional activation of ERalpha by estrogen and selective ER modulators (SERMs) such as tamoxifen in a cell type-dependent manner. Consistently, silencing of HDAC4 promotes the agonist effect of SERMs (tamoxifen and raloxifene) in a cell type-specific manner. These findings indicate a role for HDAC4 in regulating ERalpha activity as a novel N-terminal coregulator and uncover a mechanism by which certain cell types regulate SERM behavior.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0888-8809
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2930-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Estrogen Receptor alpha, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Estrogens, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Histone Deacetylases, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Protein Interaction Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Tamoxifen, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:16051668-Transcriptional Activation
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Recruitment of histone deacetylase 4 to the N-terminal region of estrogen receptor alpha.
pubmed:affiliation
The Ben May Institute for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Center for Integrative Sciences, Room W330, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural