Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
Synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides containing CpG motifs (CpG ODN) activate the innate immune system by interacting with Toll-like receptor 9. The resultant immune response increases host resistance to infection by a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, including Listeria monocytogenes. There is a considerable interest in harnessing the immunoprotective properties of CpG ODN, yet little is known of the cell phenotype(s) responsible for mediating this protection. This work demonstrates that treatment of mice with CpG ODN increases the number of Thy1.2+, CD11c+ dendritic cells (Thy1.2+ DC) in the spleen, which are both necessary and sufficient for transferring resistance to infection from CpG-treated donors to naive recipients. These CpG-activated Thy1.2+ DC are distinct from conventional (CD11c(hi), Thy1.2-) or plasmacytoid DC (mPDCA+), and secrete IFN-gamma that contributes to protection. These findings suggest that a novel Thy1.2+ DC subset plays a critical role in mediating the immunoprotective activity of CpG DNA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2397-405
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
CpG-activated Thy1.2+ dendritic cells protect against lethal Listeria monocytogenes infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Retroviral Immunology, Center for Biologics Evaluation Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.