Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
To study natural killer (NK) cell-mediated antileukemic activity in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), we investigated the ability of HLA-matched and mismatched CD56(+) cells to inhibit granulocyte macrophage-colony-forming unit (CFU-GM) formation by leukemic CD34(+) cells. In 14 HLA-identical donor-recipient pairs, donor CD56(+) cells inhibited CML CFU-GM comparably to effectors from 14 HLA-mismatched unrelated individuals (mean inhibition 42% +/- 9% vs 39.5% +/- 7% at a 10:1 effector-to-target (E/T) ratio), suggesting that killer inhibitory receptor (KIR) incompatibility was not essential for an antileukemic effect. Both CD56(+)CD3(-) (natural killer [NK]) and CD56(+)CD3(+)(NK-T) cells inhibited CFU-GM growth of CML but not normal CD34(+) cells. A mechanism for this leukemia-specific cytotoxicity was suggested by the abnormal overexpression of major histocompatibility class I chain-related gene A or gene B (MICA/B) on CML CD34 cells and their ability to bind the NK activation ligand NKG2D. However, in vivo, CML cells may avoid NK-cell-mediated immune destruction by immune escape, shedding MICA into the plasma, thereby down-regulating NKG2D on CML CD56(+) cells.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10359807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10381530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10426993, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10770793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10782054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-10968372, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-11224526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-11239445, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-11513137, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-11513139, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-11562472, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-1172191, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-12414645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-12559621, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-12689936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-12714493, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-14662896, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-1518825, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-15548365, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-2189508, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-2242425, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-2366584, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-3086432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-3298442, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-3489062, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-8435662, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-8630414, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-8901601, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-9028327, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-9031607, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16046526-9787169
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3666-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-HLA Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Histocompatibility Testing, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Neoplastic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Receptors, Natural Killer Cell, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16046526-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The antileukemia effect of HLA-matched NK and NK-T cells in chronic myelogenous leukemia involves NKG2D-target-cell interactions.
pubmed:affiliation
Stem Cell Allotransplantation Section, Hematology Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Department of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article