Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Primary small-cell carcinoma (SmCC) is extremely rare in stomach. We reported an autopsy case of combined gastric SmCC with p53 and K-ras mutational analysis. Histologically, the tumour was composed of well-differentiated adenocarcinoma surrounding the central dominant SmCC component with scattered nests of squamous cell carcinoma. Immunohistochemically, all the neoplastic components revealed strong expression for p53 protein. Based on these findings, we hypothesized that these histologically different components originated from a same progenitor cell that possessed p53 mutation. Using Laser-capture microdissection technique and mutational analysis, we identified the same point mutations of p53 gene (A-->G transversion in codon 239) and K-ras gene (G-->A transversion in codon 13) in all the neoplastic components, but not in the adjacent normal gastric epithelium. Our results strongly support a hypothesis that the combined SmCC of stomach in this case was of monoclonal origin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0959-9673
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined small-cell carcinoma of the stomach: p53 and K-ras gene mutational analysis supports a monoclonal origin of three histological components.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan. hanbo@wakayama-med.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports