Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
The epidemiology of vector-borne diseases is complex due to the variability in the ecology of the different actors involved, i.e. hosts, parasites and vectors. The transmission of African animal trypanosomosis in the West-African savannah region is an excellent example of this complexity: riverine tsetse flies have an heterogeneous distribution along the rivers, depending of suitable habitats, and transmit pathogenic trypanosomes were they use domestic animal as feeding hosts. Contrasting epidemiological situations may thus occur at the local scale, and a broad view of the overall environment is necessary to quantify the interfaces in time and space between hosts and vectors. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) can provide new insight into the study of such complex epidemiological processes. GIS is a powerful technology that has been used mainly in map-making, and an enormous amount of knowledge can be gained simply by geographical data projection. GIS also allows juxtaposition of different types of information, creation of new variables, testing of theories and correlation, and generating of predictive models. The purpose of the present paper is to exemplify the potential application of GIS using a recent study carried out on animal trypanosomosis in a cattle-raising area of Burkina Faso.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0048-2951
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Africa, Western, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Agriculture, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Ecosystem, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Environment, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Geographic Information Systems, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Host-Parasite Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Insect Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Parasitology, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Rivers, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Satellite Communications, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Seasons, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Trees, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Trypanosoma, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Trypanosomiasis, African, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Trypanosomiasis, Bovine, pubmed-meshheading:16044678-Tsetse Flies
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Geographical Information Systems in parasitology: a review of potential applications using the example of animal trypanosomosis in West Africa.
pubmed:affiliation
CIRAD-EMVT, campus de Baillarguet, TA 30 F, 34398 Montpellier, France. Stephane.delarocque@cirad.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't