Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
Voltage-gated sodium channels activate in response to depolarization, but it is unknown whether the voltage-sensing arginines in their S4 segments pivot across the lipid bilayer as voltage sensor paddles or move through the protein in a gating pore. Here we report that mutation of pairs of arginine gating charges to glutamine induces cation permeation through a gating pore in domain II of the Na(V)1.2a channel. Mutation of R850 and R853 induces a K(+)-selective inward cationic current in the resting state that is blocked by activation. Remarkably, mutation of R853 and R856 causes an outward cationic current with the opposite gating polarity. These results support a model in which the IIS4 gating charges move through a narrow constriction in a gating pore in the sodium channel protein during gating. Paired substitutions of glutamine allow cation movement through the constriction when appropriately positioned by the gating movements of the S4 segment.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Arginine, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Electric Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Excitatory Amino Acids, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Ion Channel Gating, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Ion Channels, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-N-Methylaspartate, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Neural Conduction, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Oocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Potassium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Sodium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Sodium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Tetraethylammonium, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Tetrodotoxin, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:16039561-Xenopus
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Ion permeation through a voltage- sensitive gating pore in brain sodium channels having voltage sensor mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural