Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16037295
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous observations by us have clarified that proteins modified by advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are recognized as effective ligands by CD36-overexpressed CHO cells and undergo receptor-mediated endocytosis. CD36, a member of the class B scavenger receptor family, also acts as a fatty acid transporter in adipocytes. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL), a ligand for CD36, is known to upregulate CD36 by activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) in macrophages, whereas PPAR-gamma ligands such as troglitazone and 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 decrease leptin secretion from adipocytes. The purpose of this study was to examine effects of AGE ligands on leptin expression in adipocytes. Glycolaldehyde-modified bovine serum albumin (GA-BSA) decreased leptin expression at both the protein and mRNA levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and mouse epididymal adipocytes. The binding to and subsequent endocytic degradation of GA-BSA by 3T3-L1 adipocytes were effectively inhibited by a neutralizing anti-CD36 antibody. These results indicate that the ligand interaction of GA-BSA with CD36 leads to downregulation of leptin expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, suggesting that AGE-induced leptin downregulation is linked to reduction of the insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD36,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leptin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PPAR gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Leptin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, Bovine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycolaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/leptin receptor, mouse
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1043
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
696-701
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Acetaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Adipocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Antigens, CD36,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Leptin,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Metabolic Syndrome X,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-PPAR gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Receptors, Leptin,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16037295-Serum Albumin, Bovine
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycolaldehyde-modified bovine serum albumin downregulates leptin expression in mouse adipocytes via a CD36-mediated pathway.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical sciences, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. 027m5112@med.stud.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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