Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
Previous observations by us have clarified that proteins modified by advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are recognized as effective ligands by CD36-overexpressed CHO cells and undergo receptor-mediated endocytosis. CD36, a member of the class B scavenger receptor family, also acts as a fatty acid transporter in adipocytes. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL), a ligand for CD36, is known to upregulate CD36 by activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) in macrophages, whereas PPAR-gamma ligands such as troglitazone and 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 decrease leptin secretion from adipocytes. The purpose of this study was to examine effects of AGE ligands on leptin expression in adipocytes. Glycolaldehyde-modified bovine serum albumin (GA-BSA) decreased leptin expression at both the protein and mRNA levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and mouse epididymal adipocytes. The binding to and subsequent endocytic degradation of GA-BSA by 3T3-L1 adipocytes were effectively inhibited by a neutralizing anti-CD36 antibody. These results indicate that the ligand interaction of GA-BSA with CD36 leads to downregulation of leptin expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, suggesting that AGE-induced leptin downregulation is linked to reduction of the insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1043
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
696-701
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Glycolaldehyde-modified bovine serum albumin downregulates leptin expression in mouse adipocytes via a CD36-mediated pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical sciences, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. 027m5112@med.stud.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article