Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16034202
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-7-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Quorum sensing is known to be related to regulation of virulence factors in some pathogens. We report transcriptional analysis of cdt genes (cdtA, B, and C ) encoding cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) in Campylobacter jejuni and demonstrate that a luxS mutation affects the cdt transcription in C. jejuni. The reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) showed that cdtA, cdtB, and cdtC genes constitute a polycistronic operon in C. jejuni. A putative transcriptional start site was found at 81-bp upstream from the start codon of cdtA by the primer extension assay. A decrease in cdt transcription was observed in the luxS null mutant, which is defective in AI-2 production. The level of cdt transcription in the luxS mutant was approximately 61% of that in the wild-type. Flow cytometric analysis showed that the number of HeLa cells arrested in the G (2) /M phase, a common biological feature of CDT activity, was reduced by treatment with the cell-free supernatant of the luxS mutant as compared to that of the wild-type. Our observations suggest that the function of luxS is related to the regulation of cdt in C. jejuni.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon-Sulfur Lyases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LuxS protein, Bacteria,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytolethal distending toxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0385-5600
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
599-603
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Bacterial Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Campylobacter jejuni,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Carbon-Sulfur Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:16034202-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Promoter analysis of cytolethal distending toxin genes (cdtA , B, and C ) and effect of a luxS mutation on CDT production in Campylobacter jejuni.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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