Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Activation of innate immune cells through TLR triggers immunomodulating events that enhance cell-mediated immunity, raising the possibility that ligands to these receptors might act as adjuvants in conjunction with T cell activating vaccines. In this report, topical imiquimod, a synthetic TLR7 agonist, significantly enhanced the protective antitumor effects of a live, recombinant listeria vaccine against murine melanoma. This tumor protective effect was not dependent on direct application to the tumor and was associated with an increase in tumor-associated and splenic dendritic cells. Additionally, the combination of imiquimod treatment with prior vaccination led to development of localized vitiligo. These findings indicate that activation of the innate immune system with TLR ligands stimulates dendritic cell activity resulting in a bypass of peripheral tolerance and enhanced antitumor activity. The results of these studies have broad implications for future designs of immunotherapeutic vaccines against tumors and the treatment of metastatic melanoma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminoquinolines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Vaccines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cancer Vaccines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intramolecular Oxidoreductases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tlr7 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toll-Like Receptor 7, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vaccines, Synthetic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dopachrome isomerase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/imiquimod
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
175
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1983-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-1-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Administration, Topical, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Aminoquinolines, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Bacterial Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Cancer Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Drug Synergism, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Injections, Subcutaneous, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Intramolecular Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Listeria monocytogenes, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Melanoma, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Toll-Like Receptor 7, pubmed-meshheading:16034143-Vaccines, Synthetic
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The TLR7 agonist imiquimod enhances the anti-melanoma effects of a recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccine.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine and Specialty Training and Advanced Research Program, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1747, USA. ncraft@ucla.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural